ح و م
Verbs
Nouns and adjectives
Lane's Lexicon
Arabic–English, 1863–93 · 8 entries-
حَامَ Form I It went
, (S, Msb, K,) حَوْلَ المَآءِ, (S, Msb,) or عَلَى الشَّىْءِ, (K,) aor. يَحُومُ, (S,) inf. n. حَوَمَانٌ (S, Msb, K) and حَوْمٌ, (S, K,) said of a bird, or flying thing, (S, Msb, K,) &c., (S,) It went, [or hovered,] or circled, (S, Msb, K,) round about the water, (S, Msb,) by reason of thirst, (TA,) or round about the thing: (K:) and in like manner حَامَتْ, said of camels. (K, TA.) ― -b2- [Hence,] it is said in a trad., مَنْ حَامَ حَوْلَ الحِمَى يُوشِكَ أَنْ يَقَعَ فِيهِ, meaning (assumed tropical:) He who approaches acts of disobedience is near to falling therein. (Msb.) And you say, هُوَ يَحُومُ حَوْلَ غَرَضٍ لَهُ (tropical:) [He hovers about an object of aim, or desire, that he has]. (TA.) And حام فُلَانٌ عَلَى الأَمْرِ, inf. n. حَوْمٌ and حِيَامٌ and حُوأُومٌ, (K, TA,) the second with kesr [to the ح, and therefore with ى in the place of و, but written in the CK with fet-h], (TA,) (tropical:) Such a one desired, or sought, the thing. (K, TA.) And حام عَلَى قَرَابَتِهِ (tropical:) He affected, or inclined towards, his relations, like one going round about the water. (TA.) -
حوّم فِى الأَمْرِ Form II He paused, and acted with deliberation, or in a patient or leisurely manner, or he waited in expectation, in the...
i. q. اِسْتَدَامَ (tropical:) [app. as meaning (assumed tropical:) He paused, and acted with deliberation, or in a patient or leisurely manner, or he waited in expectation, in the affair, or case, like one who hovers about a thing]. (K, TA.) -
جَيْشُ حَامٍ The army of Ham
[lit. The army of Ham, the son of Noah; meaning, because of its blackness,] (tropical:) the night. (TA.) -
حَوْمٌ A large herd of camels
A large herd of camels, (S, M, K,) amounting to a thousand: (M, K:) or an indefinite number; (K, * TA;) i. e. many: a quasipl. n.; or, as some say, a pl. (TA.) -
حُومٌ That circulates
, applied to wine, (TA,) That circulates [or produces a sensation of circular motion] in the head. (K.) ― -b2- Accord. to As, so applied, it signifies Much in quantity. (TA.) -
حَوْمَةٌ main part or portion
The main part or portion, (S, K,) of water, (S,) or of the sea, (K,) and of sand, and of a fight, &c.: (S, K:) the part where is most water, of the sea; (Ham p. 329, and TA;) the deepest part thereof: (TA:) and in like manner, of a watering-trough: (Ham ibid., and TA:) or a copious, or deep, part of water: (Lh, TA:) and hence, the vehemence of war or fight: (Ham p. 329:) or a place of fight; because the opposing parties go round about it: (Ham p. 492:) or the most vehement part [or the thickest] of a fight: (K, * TA:) pl. حَوْمَاتٌ. (Ham p. 329.) [See also حَوْبَةٌ, last signification.] -
حَامِىٌّ black, or negro
A black, or negro, boy or young man, (S, K,) or slave: (S:) so termed in relation to حام [or Ham, the son of Noah], the father of the blacks, or negroes. (S, K.) -
حَايأِمٌ Thirsty, and going
Thirsty, and going, [or hovering,] or circling, round about the water: (Ham p. 753:) and hence, (Id. p. 317,) whatever is thirsty: (Id. ibid., and K:) [fem. with ة: pl. masc. حُوَّمٌ:] pl. fem. حَوَايأِمُ. (Ham p. 317.) You say إِبِلٌ حُوَّمٌ Thirsty camels that go round about the water: (As, TA:) or, as also إِبِلٌ حَوَايأِمُ, thirsty camels: (K:) or very thirsty camels. (TA.) And it is said in a trad., respecting the prayer for rain, اَللّٰهُمَّ ٱرْحَمْ بَهَايأِمَنَا الحَايأِمَةَ O God, have mercy upon our beasts that are going about the water and not finding any to which they may come to drink. (TA.) You say also هَامَةٌ حَايأِمَةٌ A thirsty head: (TA:) or a head of which the brain is thirsty. (T, TA.) ― -b2- Also (tropical:) Desiring, or seeking: pl. حُوَّمٌ, (K, TA,) [in the CK حَوَمٌ, but it is] like سُكَّرٌ. (TA.)
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