ذ ر ح
Nouns and adjectives
Lane's Lexicon
Arabic–English, 1863–93 · 21 entries-
ذَرَحَ الطَّعَامَ Form I He winnowed the thing
: see 2. -A2- ذَرَحَ الشَّىْءَ فِى الرِّيحِ He winnowed the thing; syn. ذَرَّاهُ. (Kr, K.) -
ذرّح الطَّعَامَ Form II He put
, (S, K,) inf. n. تَذْرِيحٌ; (S;) and ↓ ذَرَحَهُ, aor. ; (K;) He put ذَرَارِيح [or cantharides] into the food. (S, K.) ― -b2- ذرّحه فِى المَآءِ, inf. n. as above, He put a small quantity of it, namely, saffron, &c., into the water. (S.) ― -b3- And ذرّح, [or ذرّح لَبَنَهُ, (see ذَرَاحٌ, below,)] He poured water into his milk, in order that it might become much in quantity. (TA.) ― -b4- تَذْرِيحٌ also signifies The smearing with clay a new [water-vessel of skin such as is called] إِدَاوَاة, in order that its odour may become good. (AA, K. *) -
ذَرَحٌ A certain tree, of which camels' saddles are made
A certain tree, of which camels' saddles are made. (K, TA.) [Forskål mentions, in his “ Flora Aeg. Ar., ” p. xcvi. a fabrile wood of an uncertain kind, of which spears, or lances, are made, called درح (thus with the unpointed د), brought from the region of San'à.] -
ذُرَحٌ Open entry
: see ذُرَّاحٌ. -
ذَرَاحٌ Mixed with water
, applied to milk, i. q. صَيَاحٌ, (AA, K,) i. e. Mixed with water; as also ↓ مُذَرَّحٌ: (TA:) or the latter, milk, and honey, mixed with a larger quantity of water. (K.) -
ذُرَاحٌ Open entry
and أِبُو ذُرَاحٍ: see ذُرَّاحٌ. -
ذَرُوحٌ Open entry
: see ذُرَّاحٌ. -
ذَرِيحٌ Hills; or mountains spreading over the surface of the ground
[a coll. gen. n.] i. q. هِضَابٌ [i. e. Hills; or mountains spreading over the surface of the ground; &c.]: n. un. with ة. (S, K.) -
ذَرِيحَةٌ Open entry
: see ذُرَّاحٌ. -
أَحْمَرُ ذَرِيحِىٌّ Intensely red
Intensely red; (S, A;) i. e. (TA) i. q. أُرْجُوَانٌ. (K, TA.) -A2- إِبِلٌ ذَرِيحِيَّاتٌ A certain race of camels, so called in relation to a stallion named ذَرِيحٌ. (S, K. *) -
ذُرَّحٌ Open entry
: see what next follows. -
ذَرَّاحٌ Open entry
: see what next follows. -
ذُرَّاحٌ cantharis, or Spanish fly
and ↓ ذُرُّوحٌ, (S, A, K,) the latter (respecting which see below) anomalous in form, (TA,) and ↓ ذَرُّوحٌ, (K,) agreeably with analogy, (TA,) and ↓ ذِرَّيحٌ (K) and ↓ ذَرَّاحٌ (Fr) and ↓ ذَرُوحٌ and ↓ ذُرَاحٌ (K) and ↓ ذُرَحٌ (IO) and ↓ ذُرَّحٌ (K) and ↓ ذُرُّوحَةٌ and ↓ ذِرَّيحَةٌ (ISd) and ↓ ذَرِيحَةٌ and ↓ ذُرْنُوحٌ (K) and ↓ ذَرْنُوحٌ, accord. to some, (TA,) and ↓ ذُرْنُوحَةٌ (ISd) and ↓ ذُرَحْرَحٌ and ↓ ذُرُحْرُحٌ, and ↓ the second letter [in the latter of these two forms, or in both,] is sometimes doubled by teshdeed, (K,) and sometimes the second ر is meksoorah, and the termination ة is also added thereto, (ISd,) and ↓ أَبُو ذرحرحٍ and ↓ ابو ذَرْيَاحٍ and ↓ ابو ذُرَاحٍ, and ↓ ابو ذرحرحةَ imperfectly decl., (Kr,) [The cantharis, or Spanish fly;] a kind of insect of a red colour, (S, A, K,) spotted, or speckled, with black, which flies, (S, K,) and is of a poisonous nature; (S, K;) a kind of insect larger than the common fly, variegated with red and black and yellow, having a pair of wings with which it flies, and of a deadly poisonous nature: when they desire to allay the heat of its poison, they mix it with lentils, and so mixed it becomes a remedy for him who has been bitten by a mad dog: (IO:) Ibn-Ed-Dahhán the Lexicologist says that the ذرّوح is a kind of fly variegated with yellow and white; and what is called فَرْخَةُ الدَّيْلَمِ: by certain of the acute physicians it is described as حَيَوَانٌ دُودِىٌّ, app. meaning a worm-like animal, of the size of the finger, and of a conical shape, the head of which is at the thickest part of it: and IDrst says that it is a flying insect, resembling the زُنْبُور [or hornet], and of a deadly poisonous nature. (TA.) It is observed in the S, with reference to ذُرُّوحٌ, that, in the opinion of Sb, لَيْسَ فِى الكَلَامِ فُعَّوْلٌ بِوَاحِدَةٌ; meaning, there is not in the language a subst. (as distinguished from an epithet) of the measure فُعَّوْلٌ; (marg. note in a copy of the S;) or his meaning is, [there is not a word of this measure] with damm alone; (MF;) or with a single dammeh, that is, to the ف; but with dammeh to the ف and to the ع: (IB:) and it is added in the S, that he (Sb) used to say سَبُّوحٌ and قَدُّوسٌ: Sb, however, also mentions the forms سُبُّوحٌ and قُدُّوسٌ. (MF.) The pl. is ذَرَايِحُ: (S, K:) in the L, ذُرَّاحٌ is also said to be a pl.: and Kr mentions ذَرَارِحُ; but AHát says that this last is only used in poetry. (TA.) Sb says that the sing. of ذَرَارِيحُ is ذُرَحْرَحٌ, (or, in other words, that one of the [insects called] ذراريح is [called] ذرحرح,) which is of the measure فُعَلْعَلٌ, and of which the dim. is ↓ ذُرَيْرِحٌ, formed by throwing out the first ذُريْرِحٌ; [not ح, as it would be by rule, making it of the measure ذُرَيْحِرٌ, and its curtailed original فُعَيْلِعٌ;] for there is not in the language a word of the measure فعلع, except فعلع, (S,) which is the proper name of a man. (MF.) AHát cites a verse in which حَدْرَدٌ occurs as pl. of ذَرَانِحُ; but the correct reading is ذرنوح. (MF.) -
ذَرَارِحُ Open entry
and ذَرُّوحٌ and ذُرُّوحٌ: see ذُرَّاحٌ. -
ذِرِّيحٌ Open entry
and ذِرِّيحَةٌ: see ذُرَّاحٌ. -
ذُرْنُوحٌ Open entry
and ذَرْنُوحٌ and ذُرْنُوحَةٌ: see ذُرَّاحٌ. -
أَبُو ذَرْيَاحٍ Open entry
: see ذُرَّاحٌ. -
ذُرَحْرَحٌ Open entry
and ذُرُحْرُحٌ and ذرّحرح and أَبُو ذرحرحٍ and أَبُو ذرحرحةَ: see ذُرَّاحٌ. -
ذُرَيْرِحٌ Open entry
dim. of ذُرَحْرَحٌ: see ذُرَّاحٌ. -
مُذَّرَحٌ Open entry
: see ذَرَاحٌ. -
طَعَامٌ مَذْرُوحٌ Food into which cantharides
Food into which cantharides (ذَرَارِيح) have been put. (TA.)
Explore every root as you read
With a free account, hover any word in the library for its meaning, hear it read aloud, save words for review timed to your memory, and see how much of each book you already know.