Root

ض ب ن

1 verb · 1 noun and adjective

Verbs

Nouns and adjectives

Lane's Lexicon

Arabic–English, 1863–93 · 10 entries
  • ضَبَنَهُ Form I He put him, or it, (i. e. a man, or another thing,) above his
    , aor. , inf. n. ضَبْنٌ, He put him, or it, (i. e. a man, or another thing,) above his ضِبْن [q. v.]. (TA.) [See also what next follows.]
  • اضبنهُ Form IV He put it in his
    He put it in his ضِبْن, (S, K, TA,) or on his ضِبْن; (TA;) or he took it beneath his ضِبْن, i. e. his حِضْن [or the part between his armpit and flank]: (A'Obeyd, TA:) and ↓ اضطبنهُ signifies the same. (S, K, TA.) ― -b2- And He straitened him, or it, (K, TA,) by putting him, or it, beneath his side. (TA.)
  • اضطبنهُ Form VIII He took him, or it, with his hand, and raised him, or it, to a little above his navel
    : see 4. ― -b2- Also He took him, or it, with his hand, and raised him, or it, to a little above his navel. (TA.)
  • ضِبْنٌ part between the armpit and the كَشْح
    The part between the armpit and the كَشْح [or flank]; (S, K, TA;) or the حِضْن [which generally means as above]; (A'Obeyd, TA;) [or] the part, of the side, between the armpit and the حِضْن [which is here evidently used as syn. with كَشْح]: (S:) or the armpit [itself]: so says Ibn-El-Faraj: like ضِبْرٌ: (TA in art ضبر:) or the armpit and the part next to it: or the uppermost part of the side: or the part beneath the كَشْح [or flank] and beneath the armpit: or the part between the خَاصِرَة [or flank] and the head [or crest] of the hip. (TA.) ― -b2- [Hence,] (assumed tropical:) A side of a road: one says, أَخَذَ فِى ضِبْنٍ مِنَ الطَّرِيقِ (assumed tropical:) He took a side of the road: pl. أَضْبانٌ. (TA.) ― -b3- And هُوَ فِى ضِبْنِ فُلَانٍ means (assumed tropical:) He is in the quarter, or protection, of such a one; as also ↓ فى ضِبْنَتِهِ. (TA.) ― -b4- [The pl.] أَضْبَانٌ signifies also (tropical:) The narrow places (مَضَايِق) of the جَمَل [an evident mistranscription for جَبَل i. e. mountain]. (TA.) ― -b5- And (assumed tropical:) Places abounding with beasts of prey: (K, TA:) sing. ضِبْنٌ. (TA.) ― -b6- And الضِّبْنُ signifies (assumed tropical:) That [place, or ground,] which renders people impotent, or helpless, to dig it. (K.)
  • ضَبَنٌ Deficiency, or a falling short
    Deficiency, or a falling short. (K, TA.)
  • مَكَانٌ ضَبِنٌ A narrow place
    A narrow place. (S.)
  • ضَبْنَةٌ Open entry
    and ضُبْنَةٌ: see what next follows.
  • ضِبْنَةٌ household, or family
    and ↓ ضَبِنَةٌ (S, K) and ↓ ضَبْنَةٌ and ↓ ضُبْنَةٌ (K) The household, or family, (S, K, TA,) of a man, (S,) and [his] relations, or servants, or other dependents: (TA:) or the cattle, and household, or family, that are under one's authority, and which he minds, or to which he attends, and the maintenance whereof is incumbent on him. (IAth, TA.) And A travelling-companion, or travellingcompanions, in whom is no profit, or advantage, (K, TA,) being only such as he who travels with him, or them, has the burden of supporting. (TA.) -A2- See also ضِبْنٌ.
  • ضَبِنَةٌ Open entry
    : see the next preceding paragraph.
  • ضبانة particular, or special, intimates, friends, or associates
    [app. ضِبَانَةٌ, like بِطَانَةٌ, which is one of its syns.,] A man's particular, or special, intimates, friends, or associates, and his aiders, or assistants, and kinsfolk. (TA.)

Explore every root as you read

With a free account, hover any word in the library for its meaning, hear it read aloud, save words for review timed to your memory, and see how much of each book you already know.

Create free account