be frightened, be alarmed

, aor. , (Msb, K,) inf. n. رُعْبٌ (K, TA) and رُعُبٌ, or the latter of these is a simple subst., (TA,) or each of them is a simple subst., (Msb, TA,) and the inf. n. is رَعْبٌ; (Msb;) and رَعُبَ; and رُعِبَ, like عُنِىَ; both mentioned by 'Iyád and Ibn-Kurkool, and the last by ISk also; (TA;) and ↓ ارتعب; (K;) He feared; he was afraid or frightened or terrified: (Msb, K, TA:) or his bosom and heart were filled with fear: or he feared in the utmost degree; was in a state of the utmost terror. (TA.) ― -b2- رَعَبَ said of a valley, [like زَعَبَ,] aor. , (assumed tropical:) It became filled with water. (L.) ― -b3- رَعَبَتِ الحَمَامَةٌ, aor. ; and ↓ رعّبت, (K,) inf. n. تَرْعِيبٌ; (A, TA;) (tropical:) The pigeon raised, and poured forth loudly, or vehemently, its cooing cry. (A, * K, TA.) You say ↓ حَمَامٌ لَهُ تَرْعِيبٌ (tropical:) Pigeons, or a pigeon, having a loud, or vehement, cooing. (A.) ― -b4- And رَعَبَ, aor. , [inf. n. رَعْبٌ,] (assumed tropical:) He composed, or uttered, rhyming prose. (K.) -A2- رَعَبَهُ, (S, A, Msb, K,) aor. رُعْبٌ, (A, K,) inf. n. رَعْبٌ (A, MA) and رعّيهُ, (MA,) He caused him, or made him, to fear, or be afraid; frightened, or terrified, him: (S, A, Msb, K:) or he filled his bosom and heart with fear: or he put him in the utmost fear, or terror: (TA:) and ↓ تَرْعِيبٌ signifies the same, (Lb, K,) inf. n. تَرْعَابٌ and ارعبهُ; (K;) and so does ↓ رَعَبَ, accord. to Ibn-Talhah El-Ishbeelee, and Ibn-Hishám El-Lakhmee, and Fei in the Msb; but this is disallowed by IAar and Th and J. (TA.) ― -b2- [Hence,] رَعْبٌ, aor. , [inf. n. رَعْبٌ,] signifies also He threatened. (K, * TA.) ― -b3- Also, aor. , (K,) inf. n. رَعْبٌ, (TA,) He charmed, or fascinated, by magical enchantment [or by the eye] or otherwise. (K, * TA.) ― -b4- Also, [like زَعَبَ,] (S, A, Msb, K,) aor. , (K,) inf. n. رَعْبٌ, (TA,) (tropical:) He filled (S, A, Msb, K) a watering-trough, or tank, (S, A,) or a vessel: (Msb:) and it (a torrent) filled a valley. (L, TA.) -A3- رَعَبَهُ, (K,) aor. , (TA,) also signifies He cut it [into pieces, or long pieces, or slices, (see تِرْعِيبَةٌ, below,)], namely, a camel's hump, or other thing; and so ↓ رعّبهُ, (K, TA,) inf. n. تَرْعِيبٌ. (TA.) ― -b2- And He broke its (an arrow's) رُعْب [q. v.]. (K.)

as an intrans. v.: see 1, in two places. ― -b2- The inf. n., تَرْعِيبٌ, as relating to a camel's hump, accord. to Sh, signifies Its shaking, or quivering, and being fat and thick; as though it shook, or quivered, by reason of its fatness: but it is otherwise explained [as a subst. properly speaking] below. (TA.) -A2- رَعَّبَهُ, inf. n. as above, and, in one sense, تَرْعَابٌ also: see 1, in two places. -A3- Also, inf. n. تَرْعِيبٌ, He repaired its (an arrow's) رُعْب [q. v.]. (K.)

see 1.

see 1, first sentence.

an inf. n. of 1, in senses pointed out above. (M, A, Msb, TA.) ― -b2- A threat, or threatening. (K.) ― -b3- A charm or charming, or a fascination or fascinating, by magical enchantment [or by the eye] or otherwise. (K.) ― -b4- (assumed tropical:) A rhyming prose of the Arabs. (K.)

(S, A, Msb, K) and ↓ رُعُبٌ, (A, Msb, K,) both said to be inf. ns., (TA,) or the former is an inf. n. of رَعَبَ as intrans. (K, TA) or as trans., (A, MA,) and the latter is a simple subst., (TA,) or each of them is a simple subst., (Msb, TA,) Fear, fright, or terror: (S, A, Msb, K:) or fear that fills the bosom and heart; as Er-Rághib and Z have indicated, following Aboo-'Alee and IJ: or the utmost fear or terror. (TA.) One says, فَعَلَ ذٰلِكَ رُعْبًا لَا رُغْبًا He did that from fear, not from desire. (A.) -A2- Also the former, The socket of the head of an arrow; the part into which the head enters, over which are the twists of sinew; syn. رُعْظٌ: pl. رِعَبَةٌ. (K.)

: see the next preceding paragraph.

: see رُعْبُوبَةٌ, last sentence.

: see تِرْعِيبَةٌ.

: see رَعِيبٌ, in two places: ― -b2- and see also رُعْبُوبَةٌ.

: see what next follows.

(S, A, K) and ↓ رُعْبُوبٌ (K) and ↓ رِعْبِيبٌ (Seer, K) A woman, (S, A,) or a girl, or young woman, (K,) Tall, and well-formed; soft, thinskinned, and plump; (S, * A, K;) or (A, K) white, or fair; (S, A, K;) goodly, or beautiful; sweet; and tender: (A, K:) or only white, or fair: (TA:) or soft, or tender: (IAar, Lh, K:) and the first, tall: (TA:) pl. رَعَابِيبٌ. (A, TA.) ― -b2- Also, (K,) or the first and second, (TA,) applied to a she-camel, Restless, or unsteady; (K, TA;) light, or active, brisk, lively, or sprightly. (TA.) ― -b3- For another meaning of the first, see تِرْعِيبَةٌ. ― -b4- Also the first, The base, or lower part, (أَصْل,) of the طَلْعَة [i. e. either the spathe, or the spadix, of a palm-tree]; and so ↓ رُعْبَبٌ. (K.)