surūjī

saddler

سُرُوجِيّ

Word

Adjective · pattern فُعُولِيّ

Root

س ر ج

In the library

ممّا أمْلَيْتُ جميعَهُ على لِسانِ أبي زيْدٍ السَّرُوجيّ.

The Maqamat of al-Hariri, page 2 →

From the same root

All words from س ر ج →

Lane's Lexicon

Arabic–English, 1863–93 · 12 entries
  • سَرَجَ Form I He lied
    , (O, K,) aor. , (K,) inf. n. سَرْجٌ, (TK,) (assumed tropical:) He lied; as also سَرِجَ, (O, K,) aor. ; (K;) but the latter is outweighed [in authority]; (TA;) like سَدَجَ: (O:) and so ↓ سرّج: (TA:) and شَرَجَ. (O and K * in art. شرج.) You say, ↓ تَكَلَّمَ فُلَانٌ بِكَلِمَةٍ فَسَرَجَ عَلَيْهَا بِأُسْرُوجَةٍ (assumed tropical:) [Such a one spoke a word, or sentence, and followed it with a lie]. (O.) ― -b2- And سَرَجَ الكَذِبَ, aor. , inf. n. سَرْجٌ, (assumed tropical:) He forged the lie. (TA.) [See also 2.] -A2- سَرَجٌ, as an inf. n., signifies The being bright, or shining. (KL.) ― -b2- [And hence,] سَرِجَ, (O, K,) aor. , (K,) inf. n. سَرَجٌ, (TK,) said of one's face, (assumed tropical:) It was, or became, beautiful: (O:) or, said of a man, (TA,) (tropical:) he was or became, beautiful in his face: (K, TA:) but said by some, to be post-classical; and by some, to be strange. (TA.) -A3- سَرَجَتْ شَعْرَهَا, (O, K, TA, but not in the CK,) and ↓ سرّجت, (K, TA, but not in the O,) [thought by SM to be a mistranscription for سرّحت, with the unpointed ح,] She (a woman, O) plaited her hair; (O, K;) like سَجَرَتْهُ. (O.) -A4- [سَرَجَ, aor. , expl. as signifying “ Ephippio instruxit instravitve equum ” by Golius and Freytag, by the latter as on the authority of the S and K, I do not find in either of those lexicons, nor in any other. The verb having this meaning is اسرج only.]
  • سرّجهُ Form II He rendered it beautiful
    , (A, K,) inf. n. تَسْرِيجٌ, (K,) (tropical:) He rendered it beautiful; (A, K;) namely, a person's face; said of God: (A:) (assumed tropical:) he adorned, ornamented, decorated, or embellished, it; namely, a thing. (L.) The meaning given in the K [and A] has the authority of El-Beyhakee and IKtt and Es-Sarakustee and IKoot; but Aboo-' AbdAllah Mohammad Ibn-Esh-Shádhilee thought it to be not of established authority as belonging to the ancient language. (TA.) [Hence,] one says, سَرِّجْ إِلَيْهِ أَمْرَكَ (assumed tropical:) Embellish and elucidate thou to him thy affair, or case. (Ham p. 326.) ― -b2- And i. q. وَفَّقَهُ (assumed tropical:) [He accommodated, adapted, or disposed, him, or it, to a right course, or issue]. (TA.) ― -b3- One says also, ↓ سرّج عَلَىَّ أُسْرُوجَةً (tropical:) [He forged against me a lie]. (A, TA.) And عَلَىَّ ↓ تسرّج (tropical:) He lied, or lied purposely, against me. (A, TA. [See also تسدّج.]) And إِنَّهُ يُسَرِّجُ الأَحَادِيثَ (tropical:) [Verily he forges traditions, or stories]. (A, TA.) ― -b4- See also 1, first sentence. -A2- سرّجت شَعْرَهَا: see 1.
  • أَسْرَجْتُ السِّرَاجَ Form IV I lighted the lamp, or wick
    (O, Msb, TA) I lighted the lamp, or wick. (Msb, TA.) ― -b2- [And اسرج signifies also He lighted himself or another with a lamp &c.; and so ↓ استسرج: or each of these, with بِهِ following it, he employed it (i. e. a lamp, or oil, &c.,) as a means of light: see اِصْطَبَحَ, in art. صبح.] -A2- أَسْرَجْتُ الدَّابَّةَ, (S, K, *) or الفَرَسَ, (Msb,) I bound the saddle, or his saddle, upon the beast, or horse: (Msb, K:) or I made a saddle for the [beast, or] horse. (Msb.)
  • تَسَرَّجَ Form V Open entry
    see 2.
  • إِسْتَسْرَجَ Form X Open entry
    see 4.
  • سَرْجَنَ الأَرْضَ He manured the land with
    He manured the land with سِرْجِين. (L in art. سرجن.)
  • سَرْجٌ A certain appertenance
    A certain appertenance of a horse or similar beast, (Msb, K, *) well known; (S, Msb;) i. e., his رَحْل [or saddle]: (TA:) an Arabic word; or, accord. to the Shifá el-Ghaleel, arabicized from سرك [which is written by Freytag شرك, and said by him to be Pers., but I know not either of these two words in Pers. with an apposite meaning]: (TA:) dim. ↓ سُرَيْجٌ: (Msb:) and pl. سُرُوجٌ. (Mgh, Msb, TA.) [Hence,] مَالَ سَرْجُكَ (assumed tropical:) Thy affair, or case, was or has become, in a disordered, or an unsound, state: a proverbial saying. (Ham p. 242.)
  • سُرْجَجٌ Continuing, or lasting; or continuing, or lasting, long; or, for ever
    Continuing, or lasting; or continuing, or lasting, long; or, for ever. (O, K.)
  • سُرْجُوجٌ Foolish, or stupid
    Foolish, or stupid. (O, K.)
  • سِرْجِينٌ dung of horses or other solid-hoofed animals, or fresh dung of camels, sheep and goats, wild oxen, and the like
    i. q. زِبْلٌ [i. e. dung of horses or other solid-hoofed animals, or fresh dung of camels, sheep and goats, wild oxen, and the like; used for manure]: (Msb, and K in art. سرجن:) a foreign, or Pers., word, (Msb,) originally سَرْكِين, [meaning سَرْگِينْ,] (Msb, K,) arabicized, (Msb, and S and K in art. سرجن,) by the conversion of the ك [or گ] into ج, and also into ق, so that one says also سِرْقِينٌ [q. v.]: As is related to have said, I know not how to say it, and I only say رَوْثٌ: it is with kesr to the first letter in order to agree with Arabic words; fet-h not being allowable, because there is no instance of the measure فَعْلِيلٌ; though it is said in the M to be سِرْجِينٌ and سَرْجِينٌ: (Msb:) [the word being arabicized, all its letters should be regarded as radical; but] many assert the ن to be augmentative [and therefore mention the word, or the two words, in the present art., as does the author of the Msb]. (TA.)
  • سُرْجُوجَةٌ Nature; or natural, native, or innate, disposition, or temper, or the like
    (S, O, K) and ↓ سِرجِيجَةٌ (O, K) Nature; or natural, native, or innate, disposition, or temper, or the like: (S, O, K, TA:) and a way, mode, or manner, of acting or conduct or the like. (S, O, TA.) One says, هُمْ عَلَى سُرْجُوجَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ They are of one uniform nature or disposition. (As, S, O.) And الكَرَمُ مِنْ سِرْجِيجَتِهِ and سُرْجُوجَتِهِ Generosity is a quality of his nature or disposition. (Lh, TA.) And إِنَّهُ لَكَرِيمُ السُّرْجُوجَةِ and السِّرْجِيجَةِ Verily he is generous of nature or disposition. (AZ, TA.)
  • سِرْجِيجَةٌ Open entry
    : see the next preceding paragraph.

Learn سُرُوجِيّ in real texts

With a free account, hover any word in the library for its meaning, hear it read aloud, save words for review timed to your memory, and see how much of each book you already know.

Create free account