aṣāba

strike, afflict

أَصابَ

Word

Verb · Form IV

Root

ص ء ب

Forms

Present
يُصِيبُ

In the library

الَّذِينَ إِذَا أَصَابَتْهُمْ مُصِيبَةٌ قَالُوا إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ

The Qurʾān, page 24 →
Conjugation
Person PastPresentCommand
he هُوَ أَصابَيُصِيبُ—
she هِيَ أَصابَتتُصِيبُ—
they two (m.) هُما أَصابايُصِيبانِ—
they two (f.) هُما أَصابَتاتُصِيبانِ—
they (m.) هُمْ أَصابُوايُصِيبُونَ—
they (f.) هُنَّ أَصَبْنَيُصِبْنَ—
you (m.) أَنْتَ أَصَبْتَتُصِيبُصِيبْ
you (f.) أَنْتِ أَصَبْتِتُصِيبِينَصِيبِي
you two أَنْتُما أَصَبْتُماتُصِيبانِصِيبَا
you (m. pl.) أَنْتُمْ أَصَبْتُمتُصِيبُونَصِيبُوا
you (f. pl.) أَنْتُنَّ أَصَبْتُنَّتُصِبْنَصِيبْنَ
I أَنا أَصَبْتُأُصِيبُ—
we نَحْنُ أَصَبْنانُصِيبُ—

From the same root

All words from ص ء ب →

Lane's Lexicon

Arabic–English, 1863–93 · 6 entries
  • صَيأِبَ رَأْسُهُ Form I His head abounded with
    His head abounded with صُوأَاب [or nits]; (S, M, K;) as also ↓ اصأب. (S, K.) صَيأِبَ مِنَ الشَّرَابِ, (M, K,) aor. , (K,) inf. n. صَأْبٌ, (M,) He was, or became, satisfied, and filled, with drink: (M, K:) or صَيأِبَ [alone] he drank much water. (S.)
  • أَصْاَأَ Form IV Open entry
    see the preceding paragraph.
  • صُوأْبَةٌ A granary, or granaries
    A granary, or granaries, (أَنْبَار,) of wheat (طَعَام). (K.) ― -b2- And A place where dates are dried: so in the dial. of the people of El-Felj. (TA in art. حضر.)
  • صُوأَابٌ Open entry
    : see the next paragraph, in three places.
  • صُوأَابٌ A nit
    , (S, K,) vulgarly pronounced صُوَابَة, without., (MF, TA,) A nit; i. e. an egg of a louse; (S, K;) and an egg of a flea; (K;) but accord. to some, not applied to the latter unless tropically: (MF, TA:) accord. to IDrst, a young louse: (TA:) or the eggs of the flea and of the louse; as also ↓ صُوأَابٌ: (M:) [or,] accord. to the S and K, ↓ صُوأَابٌ and صِيأْبَانٌ, (TA,) the latter of which is vulgarly pronounced صِيبَان, without ء, (MF, TA,) are pls. of صُوأَابَةٌ; but the former of them is a coll. gen. n., of which صُوأَابَةٌ is the n. un.: (TA:) Yaakoob has erroneously asserted that one should not say صِيأْبَانٌ. (M, TA.) ― -b2- ↓ صُوأَابٌ is also sometimes applied to (assumed tropical:) The small pieces of gold that are taken forth from the dust, or earth, of the mine. (IDrst, TA.) In the following verse, cited by IAar, " حَيَّا ↓ يَا رَبِّ أَوْجِدْنِى صُوأَابًا فَمَا أَرَى الطَّيَّارَ يُغْنِى شَيَّا " the poet means, [O my Lord,] cause me to find gold like صُوأَاب [or nits], whole, or sound, not broken into minute parts; [for I see not the طَيَّار to stand in any stead; شَيَّا being for شَيْيأًا;] by the طيّار meaning the minutest pieces of gold that the wind blows away. (M, L, TA.) ― -b3- And [the pl.] صِيأْبَانٌ signifies [also] (assumed tropical:) Hoar-frost formed into grains like small pearls. (A'Obeyd, L, TA.) [And drops of fine rain are said to be likened to صِيأْبَان: see Ham p. 796. See also صَبِىٌّ (in art. صبو), last sentence.]
  • مِصْأَبٌ who drinks much water
    A man who drinks much water: (S:) or who satisfies and fills himself with drink. (K.)

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