ḍuyūm

injustice, injury

ضُيُوم

Word

Noun · pattern فُعُول

Root

ض ي م

From the same root

All words from ض ي م →

Lane's Lexicon

Arabic–English, 1863–93 · 8 entries
  • ضَامَهُ Form I He wronged him; treated him wrongfully, unjustly, injuriously, or tyrannically
    , (S, Msb,) aor. يَضِيمُهُ, (S,) inf. n. ضَيْمٌ, (S, * Msb,) [as also ضَامَهُ, aor. يَضُومُهُ, inf. n. ضَوٌْ, (see art. ضوم,)] He wronged him; treated him wrongfully, unjustly, injuriously, or tyrannically: (S:) he harmed, injured, hurt, or damaged, him: (Msb:) and ↓ استضامهُ signifies the same. (S.) And ضَامَهُ حَقَّهُ, (M, K,) aor. as above, (K,) and so the inf. n., (M,) He defrauded him of his right, or due, partially or wholly; (M, K;) as also ↓ استضامهُ. (K.) ― -b2- And ضُمْتُ I was wronged, &c.: of which there are three dial. vars.; one says of a man ضِيمَ; and ضُيْمَ, with [the pronunciation termed] إِشْمَام; and ضُومَ; like as we have said respecting بِيعَ. (S.) One says, مَا ضِمْتُ أَحَدً وَمَا ضُمْتُ [I have not wronged any one, and I have not been wronged]; i. e. no one has wronged me. (TA.) It is said in a trad., as some relate it, لَا تُضَامُونَ فِى رُوأْيَتِهِ [or ↓ تُضَامُّونَ or ↓ تَضَامُّونَ Ye will not be wronged in the seeing Him]. (M. [For other readings and explanations of this trad., see 3 in art. ضر.])
  • ضَاْيَمَ Form III Open entry
    and 6: see the preceding paragraph.
  • إِسْتَضْيَمَ Form X Open entry
    see 1, in two places.
  • ضَيْمٌ Wrong
    Wrong; i. e. wrongdoing; or wrongful, unjust, injurious, or tyrannical, treatment: (S, K:) an inf. n. which is pluralized; its pl. being ضُيُومٌ. (M, K.)
  • ضِيمٌ side of a mountain
    The side of a mountain, (S, M, K,) and of an [eminence such as is termed] أَكَمَة. (M.)
  • ضَايأِمٌ Wronging, or a wrongdoer
    Wronging, or a wrongdoer: pl. ضَامَةٌ: the latter occurring in the prov., تَأْتِى بِكَ الضَّامَةُ عِرِّيسَ الأَسَدِ [The wrongdoers bring thee, or cause thee to come, to the covert of the lion]; meaning, the wrong of the wrongdoers requires thee to cast thyself into destruction: applied in offering an excuse for venturing upon that which is perilous: or, as some relate it, الضَّامَّةُ, from الضَّمُّ; meaning “ want, or the object of want, that brings thee and causes thee to have recourse [to a thing]. ” (Meyd.)
  • مَضِيمٌ Wronged; treated wrongfully, unjustly, injuriously, or tyrannically
    Wronged; treated wrongfully, unjustly, injuriously, or tyrannically: as also ↓ مُسْتَضَامٌ. (S, K, * TA.)
  • مُسْتَضَامٌ Open entry
    : see what next precedes.

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