ṭafara

jump

طَفَرَ

Word

Verb · Form I

Root

ط ف ر

Forms

Present
يَطْفِرُ
Verbal noun
طَفْر

In the library

فلما نظر الى الرجل وقد انثنى راجعا، يريد أن يطفر الجدول أو يعبر النهر، قال له: «مكانك، فإنّ العجلة من عمل الشيطان» .

The Book of Misers, page 41 →
Conjugation
Person PastPresentCommand
he هُوَ طَفَرَيَطْفِرُ—
she هِيَ طَفَرَتتَطْفِرُ—
they two (m.) هُما طَفَرايَطْفِرانِ—
they two (f.) هُما طَفَرَتاتَطْفِرانِ—
they (m.) هُمْ طَفَرُوايَطْفِرُونَ—
they (f.) هُنَّ طَفَرْنَيَطْفِرْنَ—
you (m.) أَنْتَ طَفَرْتَتَطْفِرُاِطْفِرْ
you (f.) أَنْتِ طَفَرْتِتَطْفِرِينَاِطْفِرِي
you two أَنْتُما طَفَرْتُماتَطْفِرانِاِطْفِرَا
you (m. pl.) أَنْتُمْ طَفَرْتُمتَطْفِرُونَاِطْفِرُوا
you (f. pl.) أَنْتُنَّ طَفَرْتُنَّتَطْفِرْنَاِطْفِرْنَ
I أَنا طَفَرْتُأَطْفِرُ—
we نَحْنُ طَفَرْنانَطْفِرُ—

From the same root

All words from ط ف ر →

Lane's Lexicon

Arabic–English, 1863–93 · 5 entries
  • طَفَرَ Form I He leaped
    , (S, A, Mgh, Msb,) aor. , (S, Mgh, Msb,) inf. n. طُفُورٌ (S, A, Mgh, Msb, K) and طَفْرٌ, (S, A, Mgh, Msb,) or طَفْرَةٌ, (K,) [but] this has a more particular signification than طَفْرٌ, (Msb,) [being an inf. n. un.,] He leaped: (S:) or he leaped upwards, (Lth, T, A, Mgh, Msb, K,) as when one leaps over a wall to what is behind it. (Lth, T, Mgh, Msb.) One says, طَفَرَ الحَايأِطَ, (TA,) or طَفَرَ الحَايأِطَ إِلَى مَا وَرَآءَهُ, (A,) He leaped over the wall to what was behind it. (TA.) And طَفَرَ الفَرَسُ النَّهْرَ [The horse leaped over the river, or rivulet]. (A, TA.)
  • طفّر الفَرَسَ النَّهْرَ Form II He made the horse to leap over the river, or rivulet
    He made the horse to leap over the river, or rivulet. (A, TA.)
  • اِطَّفَرَ فَرَسَهُ Form VIII He thrust his feet into the groins of his horse
    , inf. n. اِطِّفَارٌ; (O, TA;) accord. to the K, أَطْفَرَ, inf. n. إِطْفَارٌ, but the former is the right; (TA;) He thrust his feet into the groins of his horse: the doing of which is a fault in the rider. (O, K, TA.) And in like manner one says of a man when he makes his camel to run: (O, TA:) i. e. اِطَّفَرَ بَعِيرَهُ, inf. n. اِطِّفَارٌ, He thrust his feet into the groins of his camel. (L.) [It seems to be tropical, from what here follows.] ― -b2- اِطَّفَرَ الرَّجُلُ, meaning He stuck his nails [into a thing] is originally اِظَّفَرَ; (TA; [in which it is said to be tropical; but for this I see no reason;]) as also اِطَّفَرَهُ he stuck his nail into it. (TA in art. ظفر.)
  • طَفْرَةٌ A leap
    A leap: (S:) or a leap upwards, (T, A, * Mgh, Msb, K, *) as when one leaps over a wall; (T, Mgh, Msb;) said to be thus distinguished from وَثْبَةٌ, which is downwards. (Mgh, Msb.) Hence طَفْرَةُ النِّظَامِ [app. meaning An overleaping the right order, or method: I have not found any explanation of it]. (A.)
  • هُوَ طَفَّارُ الأَنْهَارِ He is the leaper over rivers, or rivulets
    [He is the leaper over rivers, or rivulets]. (A.)

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