ʿarrama

accumulate, amass

عَرَّمَ

Word

Verb · Form II

Root

ع ر م

Forms

Present
يُعَرِّمُ

In the library

قال كليلة: أخبرني عن رأيك وما تريد أن تعرم عليه في ذلك.

Kalila wa Dimna, page 30 →
Conjugation
Person PastPresentCommand
he هُوَ عَرَّمَيُعَرِّمُ—
she هِيَ عَرَّمَتتُعَرِّمُ—
they two (m.) هُما عَرَّمايُعَرِّمانِ—
they two (f.) هُما عَرَّمَتاتُعَرِّمانِ—
they (m.) هُمْ عَرَّمُوايُعَرِّمُونَ—
they (f.) هُنَّ عَرَّمْنَيُعَرِّمْنَ—
you (m.) أَنْتَ عَرَّمْتَتُعَرِّمُعَرِّمْ
you (f.) أَنْتِ عَرَّمْتِتُعَرِّمِينَعَرِّمِي
you two أَنْتُما عَرَّمْتُماتُعَرِّمانِعَرِّمَا
you (m. pl.) أَنْتُمْ عَرَّمْتُمتُعَرِّمُونَعَرِّمُوا
you (f. pl.) أَنْتُنَّ عَرَّمْتُنَّتُعَرِّمْنَعَرِّمْنَ
I أَنا عَرَّمْتُأُعَرِّمُ—
we نَحْنُ عَرَّمْنانُعَرِّمُ—

From the same root

All words from ع ر م →

Lane's Lexicon

Arabic–English, 1863–93 · 12 entries
  • عَرَمَ Form I He was, or became, evil in disposition, or illnatured, and very perverse or cross or repugnant
    , aor. and , (S, Msb, K,) inf. n. عَرَامَةٌ (S, K) and عُرَامٌ (S, * Msb, * K) and عَرْمٌ; (CK;) and عَرِمَ, aor. , (Msb, K,) inf. n. عَرَمٌ; (Msb;) and عَرُمَ; (K; [in which the inf. ns. mentioned above follow this last form of the verb;] and so in a copy of the S in the place of عَرَمَ, with يَعْرُمُ only for the aor.;) He was, or became, evil in disposition, or illnatured, and very perverse or cross or repugnant; (S, Msb, K; *) and sharp: (Msb:) or vehement, or strong: (K:) said of a boy, or child: (S:) or of a man: and, said of a boy, or child, (or so [particularly] عَرُمَ, inf. n. عَرَامَةٌ and عُرَامٌ, TA,) he behaved insolently and unthankfully, or ungratefully; syn. أَشِرَ, or مَرِحَ, or بَطِرَ; [all of which signify the same;] or he was, or became, bad, corrupt, or wicked; عَلَيْنَا [to us]. (K, TA.) And accord. to IAar, عَرَمَ, aor. , signifies He was, or became, ignorant; as also عَرُمَ, and عَرِمَ. (TA.) [See also عَرَامٌ, below.] ― -b2- عَرِمَ said of a bone, [app. when burnt,] aor. , (K, TA,) inf. n. عَرَمٌ, accord. to the copies of the K i. q. فَتَرَ, but correctly فَتَرَ [i. e. It exhaled its scent, smell, or odour]. (TA.) -A2- عَرَمَ فُلَانًا, (K, TA,) inf. n. عَرَامَةٌ, (TA,) He treated such a one with illnature, and exceeding perverseness or crossness or repugnance. (K, * TA.) ― -b2- عَرَمَ العَظْمَ, (S, K,) aor. and , inf. n. عَرْمٌ; (S;) and ↓ تعرّمهُ; (S, K;) are like عَرَقَهُ and تعرّقهُ; (S;) [i. e.] both signify He stripped off the flesh from the bone [with his fore teeth, eating it]. (K.) ― -b3- And in like manner, (S,) عَرَمَتِ الإِبِلُ الشَّجَرَ The camels [cropped the trees; or] obtained [pasture] from the trees. (S, K.) ― -b4- And عَرَمَ أُمَّهُ, (K, TA,) inf. n. عَرْمٌ, (TA,) He (a child) sucked the breast of his mother; (K, TA;) and so ثَدْىَ أُمِّهِ ↓ اعترم. (TA.)
  • تَعْرِيمٌ Form II mixing
    The act of mixing. (K.) One says, عرّمهُ بِهِ He mixed it with it. (TK.)
  • مُعَارَمَةٌ Form III contending in an altercation, disputing, or litigating; and occasioning
    The contending in an altercation, disputing, or litigating; and occasioning فِتْنَة (i. e. conflict, or discord, or the like,) with another; syn. مُخَاصَمَةٌ; and مُفَاتَنَةٌ. (TA.)
  • اعرمهُ Form IV He brought upon him
    He brought upon him, meaning he induced him to do, a deed [of an evil nature] that he had not committed. (Ham p. 707.)
  • تعرّم العَظْمَ Form V Open entry
    : see 1, latter half.
  • اِعْتِرَامُ الفِتَنِ Form VIII The being, or becoming, hard to be borne, severe, or distressing
    The being, or becoming, hard to be borne, severe, or distressing, said of فِتَن [i. e. trials, or conflicts and factions, &c.]. (TA.) ― -b2- اِعْتَرَمَت, said of a mare, She went at random, heedlessly, or in a headlong manner, not obeying guidance; and deviated from the right course. (Ham p. 277.) ― -b3- And, said of a mother, She sought one who would suck her breast: or she sucked the milk from her own breasts and spirted it forth from her: a poet says, " لَا تَلْغُِبَنَّ كَأُمِّ الغُلَا تَعْتَرِمْ ↓ مِ إِلَّا تَجِدْ عَارِمًا " [in my original لا تلغينّ; for which I have substituted what I think to be the right reading: i. e. Do not thou become wearied like the mother of the boy if she find not a sucker of her breast, seeking for such: or] he means, if she finds not one who will suck her, she contrives, and milks her own breasts, and sometimes she sucks it [i. e. the milk] and spirts it forth from her mouth: accord. to IAar, this is said to him who imposes upon himself the task of doing that which is no part of his business: or, accord. to Az, the meaning is, be not thou like him who censures, or satirizes, himself, when he finds not whom he may censure, or satirize. (TA.) ― -b4- See also 1, last sentence.
  • عَرْمٌ Grease, or gravy
    Grease, or gravy; i. e. the dripping that exudes from flesh-meat and from fat. (K.) And The remains of the cooking-pot: (K, TA:) or the dirt of the cooking-pot; as also ↓ عُرَامٌ, (TA.)
  • عَرَمٌ quality
    The quality, in anything, of being of two colours: a leopard has this quality: (Th, TA:) or, as also ↓ عُرْمَةٌ, blackness mixed with whiteness, in anything: or the quality of being speckled with blackness and whiteness, without largeness of every speckle: and a whiteness in the lip of the sheep or goat: (K:) or thus the latter word: (S, TA:) and likewise the quality of being speckled with black, in the ear thereof. (TA.) Also (i. e. عَرَمٌ) The quality, in a collection of small cattle, of consisting of sheep and goats. (S.) -A2- See also عَرَمَةٌ.
  • عَرِمٌ A dam
    : see عَارِمٌ, in two places. -A2- Also A dam; syn. مُسَنَّاةٌ: (S, TA:) [or rather dams, agreeably with what here follows:] a pl. [or coll. gen. n.] (K) having no sing. [or n. un.]: (S, K:) or its sing. [or n. un.] is ↓ عَرِمَةٌ, (S, Msb, K,) which signifies, (Kr, K, TA,) as also ↓ عَرَمَةٌ, (Kr, TA,) a dam (مُسَنَّاةٌ, Kr, or سَدٌّ, K) that is raised across a valley, or torrent-bed: (K:) or عَرِمٌ signifies [dams such as are termed] أَحْبَاس [pl. of حِبْسٌ] constructed in valleys, or torrent-beds, (AHn, K, TA,) in the middle parts of these: (AHn, TA:) in each of which senses it is said to be used in the Kur xxxiv. 15: (TA:) or it there signifies a torrent of which the rush is not to be withstood: (Msb:) and a violent rain, (K, TA,) that is not to be endured: thus, accord. to some, in the Kur: (TA:) and the male of the [species of rat called] جُرَذ, (K, TA,) which is the خُلْد, so, Az says, is there meant accord. to some: (TA:) and, (K, TA,) as some say, in that instance, (TA,) it is the name of a certain valley (K, TA) in ElYemen: so says (TA.)
  • عُرْمَةٌ A helmet of iron
    : see عَرَمٌ: -A2- and see also عَرَمَةٌ. -A3- Also A helmet of iron. (TA.)
  • عَرَمَةٌ A quantity of reaped corn or grain, collected together
    A quantity of reaped corn or grain, collected together, (S, Msb, K,) trodden out, (S, K,) to be winnowed, (S,) not yet winnowed, (K,) or that is trodden out, then winnowed: (Msb:) said by some to called only عَرْمَةٌ; but correctly عَرَمَةٌ, as is shown by its having for its pl. [or rather coll. gen. n.] ↓ عَرَمٌ, as in an ex. cited by J [in the S]; حَلْقَةٌ and حَلَقٌ being anomalous: (IB, TA:) and ↓ عُرْمَةٌ, of which the pl. is عُرَمٌ, signifies the same; (Msb;) or عُرْمَةٌ signifies heaps of reaped wheat and of barley. (TA.) ― -b2- And A place in which sand is collected: (S, K:) pl. عَرَمَاتٌ. (IB, TA.) ― -b3- And it is said to signify جُثْوَةٌ مِنْ دَمَالٍ [app. meaning A heap of dung such as is termed دَمَال, q. v.]. (TA.) ― -b4- See also عَرِمٌ. -A2- Also Flesh-meat. (Fr, K, TA: omitted in the CK.) One says, إِنَّ جَزُورَكُمْ لَطَيِّبُ العَرَمَةِ Verily your slaughtered camel is savoury in respect of the meat. (Fr, TA.) ― -b2- And The odour of cooked flesh-meat. (K.) -A3- Also a pl. of عَارِمٌ [q. v.]. (TA.)
  • عَرِمَةٌ A vineyard
    : see عَرِمٌ. ― -b2- [It is also said, by Golius, on the authority of Meyd, to signify A vineyard.]

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