tathallama

become blunt, be discredited

تَثَلَّمَ

Word

Verb · Form V

Root

ث ل م

Forms

Present
يَتَثَلَّمُ

In the library

وَنُؤيًا كجِذْم الحوْضِ لم يتثلَّمِ

The Seven Hanging Odes, with Commentary, page 145 →
Conjugation
Person PastPresentCommand
he هُوَ تَثَلَّمَيَتَثَلَّمُ—
she هِيَ تَثَلَّمَتتَتَثَلَّمُ—
they two (m.) هُما تَثَلَّمايَتَثَلَّمانِ—
they two (f.) هُما تَثَلَّمَتاتَتَثَلَّمانِ—
they (m.) هُمْ تَثَلَّمُوايَتَثَلَّمُونَ—
they (f.) هُنَّ تَثَلَّمْنَيَتَثَلَّمْنَ—
you (m.) أَنْتَ تَثَلَّمْتَتَتَثَلَّمُتَثَلَّمْ
you (f.) أَنْتِ تَثَلَّمْتِتَتَثَلَّمِينَتَثَلَّمِي
you two أَنْتُما تَثَلَّمْتُماتَتَثَلَّمانِتَثَلَّمَا
you (m. pl.) أَنْتُمْ تَثَلَّمْتُمتَتَثَلَّمُونَتَثَلَّمُوا
you (f. pl.) أَنْتُنَّ تَثَلَّمْتُنَّتَتَثَلَّمْنَتَثَلَّمْنَ
I أَنا تَثَلَّمْتُأَتَثَلَّمُ—
we نَحْنُ تَثَلَّمْنانَتَثَلَّمُ—

From the same root

All words from ث ل م →

Lane's Lexicon

Arabic–English, 1863–93 · 7 entries
  • ثَلَمَهُ Form I He broke its edge
    , aor. , (T, S, M, Msb, K,) inf. n. ثَلْمٌ, (S, M, Msb,) He broke its edge; (S, * M, Msb, K;) namely, that of a vessel, (M, Msb, K,) and of a sword, and the like; (M, K;) as also ثَلِمَهُ, aor. ; (K, TA; [but I suspect that this latter form of the verb has been taken from a copy of the S in which the intrans. verb ثَلِمَ has been erroneously made trans,;]) and ↓ ثلّمهُ; (M, K;) or this last signifies he did so much, or in many places: (S:) and the first signifies also he made a gap, or breach, in it; namely, a wall. (T, * S.) ― -b2- [Hence,] ثُلِمَ فِى مَالِهِ, (TA,) or ثُلِمَ فِى مَالِهِ ثَلْمَةً, (M,) (tropical:) He suffered the loss of somewhat of his property. (M, TA.) And هٰذَا مِمَّا يَكْلِمُ الدِّينَ وَيَثْلِمُ اليَقِينَ (assumed tropical:) [This of the things that wound religion and impair sure faith]. (TA.) -A2- ثَلِمَ, aor. , inf. n. ثَلَمٌ; (S;) and ↓ انثلم, and ↓ تثلّم; (S, M, Msb, K;) said of a thing, (S,) a vessel, (M, Msb, K,) a sword, and the like, (M, K,) It was, or became, broken in its edge: (S, * M, Msb, K:) [or ↓ the last, being quasi-pass. of 2, it was, or became, broken much, or in several places, in its edge:] and ↓ انثلم and ↓ تثلّم are said of a wall [as signifying it had a gap or breach, or gaps or breaches, made in it]. (T.) ثَلَمٌ, [the inf. n. of ثَلِمَ,] when relating to a valley, signifies The having its حَرْف, (T, M, K, and so in a copy of the S, [meaning brink, or edge,]) or its جُرُف, (so in other copies of the S, [meaning its abrupt, water-worn, bank,]) broken; (T, S, M, K, TA;) i. e., broken down: (TA:) and in like manner, in relation to a trench dug round a tent to prevent the rain-water from entering it, and in relation to a watering-trough, or tank. (M, TA.) [Golius and Freytag have explained it as signifying the part so broken; but I do not think that this can be meant by the explanation given above.]
  • ثَلَّمَ Form II Open entry
    see 1.
  • تَثَلَّمَ Form V Open entry
    see 1, in three places.
  • إِنْثَلَمَ Form VII They poured forth, or down, upon him, or against him
    see 1, in two places. ― -b2- You say also, انثلموا عَلَيْهِ They poured forth, or down, upon him, or against him; as also انثلّوا. (Z, TA.)
  • ثَلْمٌ A break of the edge
    A break of the edge in a vessel (ISk, T, S) and in a sword. (T, S.) [See also what next follows.]
  • ثُلْمَةٌ A gap, or breach
    A gap, or breach, (S, M, Msb, K,) in a wall &c., (S, Msb,) or of a thing that is broken, and of a thing ruined, (K,) or of a broken edge: (M:) or a place that has been broken in an edge, or that has had a gap, or breach, made in it: (T, TA:) a broken place of a vessel: (TA:) pl. ثُلَمٌ. (T, Msb.) [See also ثَلْمٌ.] ― -b2- [Hence,] مَوْتُ فُلَانٍ ثُلْمَةٌ فِى الإِسْلَامِ ثُلْمَةٌ لَا تُسَدُّ (tropical:) [The death of such a one is an occasion of a gap in the body of the Muslims; a gap that will not be filled up]. (TA.) [See also its syn. خَلَّةٌ.]
  • أَثْلَمُ broken in its edge
    A thing [such as a vessel and a sword and the like] broken in its edge: (S:) a wateringtrough, or tank, broken in its side. (TA.) -A2- أَثْلَمٌ Dust, or earth; 'and stones; like أَثْلَبٌ; accord. to El-Hejeree: but [ISd adds,] whether it be a dial. var. or formed by substitution, I know not. (M.)

Learn تَثَلَّمَ in real texts

With a free account, hover any word in the library for its meaning, hear it read aloud, save words for review timed to your memory, and see how much of each book you already know.

Create free account