jarada

remove, strip, take stock

جَرَدَ

Word

Verb · Form I

Root

ج ر د

Forms

Present
يَجْرُدُ
Conjugation
Person PastPresentCommand
he هُوَ جَرَدَيَجْرُدُ—
she هِيَ جَرَدَتتَجْرُدُ—
they two (m.) هُما جَرَدايَجْرُدانِ—
they two (f.) هُما جَرَدَتاتَجْرُدانِ—
they (m.) هُمْ جَرَدُوايَجْرُدُونَ—
they (f.) هُنَّ جَرَدْنَيَجْرُدْنَ—
you (m.) أَنْتَ جَرَدْتَتَجْرُدُاُجْرُدْ
you (f.) أَنْتِ جَرَدْتِتَجْرُدِينَاُجْرُدِي
you two أَنْتُما جَرَدْتُماتَجْرُدانِاُجْرُدَا
you (m. pl.) أَنْتُمْ جَرَدْتُمتَجْرُدُونَاُجْرُدُوا
you (f. pl.) أَنْتُنَّ جَرَدْتُنَّتَجْرُدْنَاُجْرُدْنَ
I أَنا جَرَدْتُأَجْرُدُ—
we نَحْنُ جَرَدْنانَجْرُدُ—

From the same root

All words from ج ر د →

Lane's Lexicon

Arabic–English, 1863–93 · 12 entries
  • جَرَدَ Form I The locusts stripped the land of all its herbage
    , aor. , inf. n. جَرْدٌ: see 2, in nine places. ― -b2- جَرَدَ الجَرَادُ الأَرْضَ, (A, L, Msb,) aor. and inf. n. as above, (L,) (tropical:) The locusts stripped the land of all its herbage; (A, * L;) ate what was upon the land. (Msb.) ― -b3- جَرَدَهُمُ الجَارُودُ (tropical:) [The year of drought destroyed them]. (A.) -A2- جُرِدَتِ الأَرْضُ (assumed tropical:) The land had its herbage eaten by locusts; (S;) was smitten by locusts. (Msb.) ― -b2- جُرِدَ said of seed-produce, (assumed tropical:) It was smitten [or eaten] by locusts. (K.) ― -b3- And said of a man, (S,) (assumed tropical:) He had a complaint of his belly from having eaten locusts. (S, K.) -A3- جَرِدَ, aor. , (K,) inf. n. جَرَدٌ, (TA,) (tropical:) It (a place) was, or became, destitute of herbage. (K, TA.) ― -b2- (assumed tropical:) He (a man) had no hair upon him [i. e. upon his body, or, except in certain parts: see أَجْرَدُ]. (S: but only the inf. n. is there mentioned.) ― -b3- (tropical:) He (a horse, K, TA, or similar beast, TA) had short hair: (TA:) or had short and fine hair: as also ↓ انجرد. (K, TA.) [See أَجْرَدُ.] ― -b4- See also 7. ― -b5- Also, (S, K,) inf. n. as above, (S,) (assumed tropical:) He (a man, S) became affected with the cutaneous eruption termed شَرًى, from having eaten locusts. (S, K.)
  • جرّد Form II He stripped, divested, bared, or denuded
    , (A, L,) inf. n. تَجْرِيدٌ, (S, A, L,) He stripped, divested, bared, or denuded, of garments, or clothes. (S, A, L.) You say, جرّدهُ مِنْ ثِيَابِهِ, (A,) or من ثَوْبِهِ, (Th, L, K,) as also ↓ جَرَدَهُ, (K,) and جرّدهُ ثَوْبَهُ, (Th, L,) He stripped, divested, or denuded, him of his garments, or of his garment: (Th, A, L, K:) [this is the only signification of the verb given in the A as proper; its other significations given in that lexicon being there said to be tropical:] or جَرَّدْتُهُ مِنْ ثِيَابِهِ signifies I pulled off from him his garments: and الشَّىْءَ ↓ جَرَدْتُ, aor. , inf. n. جَرْدٌ, (assumed tropical:) I removed from the thing that which was upon it. (Msb.) ― -b2- (assumed tropical:) He peeled, or pared, a thing; divested it of its peel, bark, coat, covering, or the like; as also ↓ جَرَدَ, (L, K,) aor. and inf. n. as above: (L:) and ↓ the latter, (assumed tropical:) he peeled off anything, عَنْ شَىْءٍ from a thing. (S, L.) ― -b3- (assumed tropical:) He stripped skin of its hair; as also ↓ جَرَدَ. (L, K.) ― -b4- (tropical:) It (drought) rendered the earth, or land, bare of herbage: so in the L and other lexicons: in the K, ↓ جَرَدَ: but the former is the right. (TA.) ― -b5- (assumed tropical:) I. q. شذّب [generally signifying He pruned a tree or plant]. (S, TA.) ― -b6- (tropical:) [He bared a sword;] he drew forth a sword (S, A, K) from its scabbard; (A;) as also ↓ جَرَدَ (TA, and so in some copies of the K in the place of the former verb,) aor. as above. (TA.) ― -b7- [(assumed tropical:) He detached a company from an army: see جَرِيدَةٌ.] ― -b8- [(assumed tropical:) He divested a thing of every accessory, adjunct, appendage, or adventitious thing; rendered it bare, shere, or mere.] ― -b9- (assumed tropical:) He made the writing, or book, (L, K,) and the copy of the Kur-án, (L,) free from syllabical signs, (L, K,) and from additions and prefaces: (L:) he divested the Kur-án of the diacritical points, and of the vowel-signs of desinential syntax, and the like: (Ibrá- heem [En-Nakha'ee]:) or he wrote it, or read it, or recited it, without connecting with it any of the stories, or traditions, related by the Jews or Christians. (Ibn'Oyeyneh, accord. to the L; or A'Obeyd, accord. to the TA.) ― -b10- جرّد القُطْنَ, and ↓ جَرَدَهُ, (assumed tropical:) He separated the cotton from its seeds, with a مِحْلَاج: or separated and loosened it by means of a bow and a kind of wooden mallet, by striking the string of the bow with the mallet: syn. حَلَجَهُ. (K.) ― -b11- جرّد الحَجَّ, (ISb, K,) and بِالحَجِّ ↓ تجرّد, (TA,) which latter alone is mentioned by Z and Ibn-El-Jowzee, (MF,) (assumed tropical:) He performed the rites and ceremonies of the pilgrimage (الحَجّ) separately from those of العُمْرَة [q. v.]: (ISh, Z, Ibn-El-Jowzee, K:) or the former signifies he made the performance of the pilgrimage to be free from the vitiations of worldly desires and objects. (Har p. 392.) [See also 5.] ― -b12- جُرِّدَ لِلْقِيَامِ بِكَذَا: see 5. ― -b13- جرّد القَوْمَ; (K;) and ↓ جَرَدَهُمْ, (L, K,) aor. and inf. n. as above; (L;) (assumed tropical:) He asked, or begged, of the people, or company of men, and they refused him, or gave him against their will. (L, K.) -A2- Also, (K,) inf. n. as above, (TA,) (assumed tropical:) He wore, or put on, جُرُود, i. e., old and wornout garments. (K.)
  • تجرّد Form V He was, or became, stripped, divested, bared, or denuded
    He was, or became, stripped, divested, bared, or denuded, (S, A, L, Msb, K,) [and he stripped, divested, bared, or denuded, himself,] مِنْ ثِيَابِهِ of his clothes or garments, (A, * Msb,) or من ثَوْبِهِ of his garment; (L, K; *) as also ↓ انجرد, (A, L, K,) which latter, accord. to Sb, is not a quasi-pass. verb, (L,) [but it seems that he did not know جَرَدَ, in a sense explained above, (see 2, second sentence,) of which it is the quasipass, like as تجرّد is of جرّد.] ― -b2- (tropical:) It (an ear of corn, A, K, and a flower, TA) came forth from its envelope, or calyx. (A, K, TA.) ― -b3- (assumed tropical:) It (expressed juice) ceased to boil, or estuate, (K,) [and so became divested of its froth, or foam.] ― -b4- (assumed tropical:) He (a man) was, or became, alone, by himself, apart from others; as though detached from the rest of men. (Har p. 430.) ― -b5- (tropical:) He (a horse) outstripped the other horses in a race; as also ↓ انجرد, and انجرد عَنِ الخَيْلِ; like نَضَا الخَيْلَ; as though he threw off the others from himself as a man throws off his garment. (TA.) And (assumed tropical:) He (an ass) went forward from among the she-asses. (L.) ― -b6- تجرّد لِلْأَمْرِ (tropical:) [He devoted himself to the affair, as though throwing aside all other things; he applied himself exclusively and diligently to it;] he strove or laboured, exerted himself or his power or efforts or endeavours or ability, employed himself vigorously or diligently or with energy, or took pains or extraordinary pains, in the affair, (S, A, K, and Har p. 430,) not diverted therefrom by any other thing. (Har ib.) And تجرّد لِلْعِبَادَةِ (tropical:) [He devoted himself TO, applied himself exclusively and diligently to, or strove &c. in, religious service, or worship]. (A.) And لِلْقِيَامِ بِكَذَا ↓ جُرِّدَ (tropical:) [He devoted himself to, applied himself exclusively and diligently to, or strove &c. in, the performance of such a thing]. (A.) And تجرّد فِى السَّيْرِ, and ↓ انجرد, (tropical:) He strove or laboured, exerted himself or his power or efforts or endeavours or ability, in pace, or going; he hastened therein; like شَمَّرَ فِى سَيْرِهِ. (L, TA.) ― -b7- تجرّد بِالحَجِّ: see 2. Accord. to Ahmad, as related by Is-hák Ibn-Mansoor, (TA,) (assumed tropical:) He affected to be like, or he imitated, the pilgrim of Mekkeh, or the man performing the pilgrimage of Mekkeh. (K, TA.)
  • انجرد Form VII The camels cast, or let fall, their fur, or soft hair
    : see 5, first sentence. [Hence,] انجردتِ الإِبِلُ مِنْ أَوْبَارِهَا (assumed tropical:) The camels cast, or let fall, their fur, or soft hair. (L.) ― -b2- See also 1. ― -b3- (assumed tropical:) It (a garment, or piece of cloth,) became threadbare, or napless, (S, L, K,) and smooth; (S, L;) as also ↓ جَرِدَ. (L.) ― -b4- Said of a horse in a race: see 5. ― -b5- انجرد فِى السَّيْرِ: see 5. ― -b6- انجرد بِنَا السَّيْرُ, (S, A, L,) in the K, erroneously, انجرد بِهِ السَّيْلُ, (TA,) (tropical:) The journey, or march, (S, A, L,) became extended, (S, A, L, K,) and of long duration, [with us,] (S, L, K,) without our pausing or waiting for anything. (A.)
  • اجتراد Form VIII attacking one another with
    (assumed tropical:) The attacking one another with [drawn] swords. (KL.) [You say, اجتردوا (assumed tropical:) They so attacked one another; like as you say, اضطربوا.]
  • جَرْدٌ old and worn out
    (tropical:) A garment old and worn out, (L, K, TA,) of which the nap has fallen off: or one between that which is new and that which is old and worn out: pl. جُرُودٌ. (L, TA.) You say بُرْدَةٌ جَرْدٌ, (A,) and ↓ جَرْدَةٌ [alone], (S, L, TA,) (tropical:) A [garment of the kind called] بردة worn so that it has become smooth. (S, A, L, TA. *) And [the pl.] جُرُودٌ, (K, TA, in the CK جَرُود,) as a subst., (TA,) (assumed tropical:) Old and worn-out garments. (K.) It is said in a trad. of Aboo-Bekr, لَيْسَ عِنْدَنَا مِنْ مَالِ المُسْلِمِينَ إِلَّا جَرْدُ هٰذِهِ القَطِيفَةِ, meaning (assumed tropical:) There is not in our possession, of the property of the Muslims, save this threadbare and worn-out قطيفة. (TA.) -A2- (assumed tropical:) The pudendum, or pudenda; [app. because usually shaven, or depilated;] syn. فَرْجٌ, (K,) i. e. عَوْرَةٌ. (TA.) ― -b2- And (assumed tropical:) The penis. (K.) -A3- (assumed tropical:) A shield. (K.) -A4- (assumed tropical:) A remnant of property, or of cattle. (K.) -A5- See also جَرِيدَةٌ.
  • جُرْدٌ Open entry
    : see جَرِيدَةٌ.
  • جَرَدٌ A wide, or spacious, tract of land in which is no herbage
    (assumed tropical:) A wide, or spacious, tract of land in which is no herbage: (S, A, K:) an inf. n. used as an appellative subst. (A.) ― -b2- رُمِىَ عَلَى جَرَدِهِ and ↓ أَجْرَدِهِ (assumed tropical:) He (a man, TA) was shot, or struck with a missile, on his back. (K.) -A2- See also what next follows.
  • جَرِدٌ destitute of herbage
    , (K,) fem. with ة; (S, K;) and ↓ أَجْرَدُ, (S, A, K,) fem. جَرْدَآءُ; (A, K;) and ↓ جَرَدٌ, (TA, as from the K,) which last is an inf. n. used as an epithet; (TA;) (tropical:) A place (A, K) destitute of herbage: (S, A, K:) you say أَرْضٌ جَرِدَةٌ (S, K) and ↓ جَرْدَآءُ (A, K) and ↓ جَرَدِيَّةٌ, (TA,) and فَضَآءٌ ↓ أَجْرَدُ: of which last the pl. is [جُرْدٌ and] أَجَارِدُ. (S.) ― -b2- Also, the first, (assumed tropical:) A man affected with the cutaneous eruption termed شَرًى, from having eaten locusts. (TA.)
  • جَرْدَةٌ An old worn piece of rag
    : see جَرْدٌ. ― -b2- . Also (assumed tropical:) An old worn piece of rag: dim. ↓ جُرَيْدَةٌ. (TA from a trad.)
  • جُرْدَةٌ denuded, or unclad, part, or parts, of the body
    [The denuded, or unclad, part, or parts, of the body]. You say اِمْرَأَةٌ بَضَّةُ الجُرْدَةِ (A, * K) and ↓ المُجَرَّدِ (A, K) and ↓ المُتَجَرَّدِ, (T, A, K,) [A woman thin-skinned, or fine-skinned, and plump, in respect of the denuded, or unclad, part, or parts of the body: or] when divested of clothing: (T, A, * K:) the last of these words is here an inf. n.: if you say ↓ المُتَجَرِّدِ, with kesr, you mean, [in] the [denuded] body: (K:) [and so when you say الجُرْدَةِ, and المُجَرَّدِ; or this last may be regarded as an inf. n.:] المتجرَّد is more common than المتجرِّد. (TA.) [In like manner,] you say, فُلَانٌ حَسَنُ الجُرْدَةِ and ↓ المُجَرَّدِ and ↓ المُتَجَرَّد; like as you say, حَسَنُ العُرْيَةِ and المُعَرَّى, which signify the same. (S.) It is said of Mohammad, ↓ كَانَ أَنْوَرَ المُتَجَرَّدِ, i. e. He was bright in respect of what was unclad of his body, or person. (TA.) ― -b2- Also (assumed tropical:) Plain, or level, and bare, land. (S.)
  • الجُرْدَانُ The yard
    (S, K) and ↓ المُجَرَّدُ and ↓ الأَجْرَدُ (K) (assumed tropical:) The yard of a horse &c.: (S:) or of a solidhoofed animal: or it is of general application: (K:) or originally of a man; and metaphorically of any other animal: (TA:) pl. (of the first, TA) جَرَادِينُ. (K.)

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