ḥaban

edema, dropsy

حَبَن

Word

Noun · pattern فَعَل

Root

ح ب ن

In the library

اعلم أن من تنكب2 الأمور ما يسمى حذرًا, ومنه ما يسمى خورًا3, فإن استطعت أن يكون حبنك من الأمر قبل مواقعتك4 إياه, فافعل.

The Small and the Great Book of Manners, page 124 →

From the same root

All words from ح ب ن →

Lane's Lexicon

Arabic–English, 1863–93 · 12 entries
  • حَبِنَ Form I He (a man) had the dropsy
    , aor. ; (S, K;) and حُبِنَ; inf. n. (of the former, TA) حَبَنٌ and (of the latter, TA) حَبْنٌ; (K;) He (a man) had the dropsy; as also ↓ احتبن: (KL:) he had a disease in the belly, whereby it became large and swollen. (K.) ― -b2- [Hence,] حَبِنَ عَلَيْهِ, aor. , (K,) inf. n. حَبَنٌ, (TA,) (tropical:) He became filled with anger against him. (K. TA.)
  • احبنهُ Form IV It caused him, or his belly, to become large and swollen
    [It caused him, or his belly, to become large and swollen]: said of a disease [app. dropsy] that has befallen one; or of much eating. (TA.)
  • إِحْتَبَنَ Form VIII Open entry
    see 1.
  • حَبْنٌ tree called دِفْلَى
    The tree called دِفْلَى [q. v.]; as also ↓ حَبِينٌ. (K.)
  • حِبْنٌ A boil
    and ↓ حِبْنَةٌ i. q. دُمَّلٌ [all which are applied in the present day to A boil]: (K:) and [small swellings or pustules, of the kind termed] خُرَاج, (K,) like دُمَّل: (S K:) or a thing that comes upon the body, or person, generating pus, or thick purulent matter, and swelling: pl. [of the former] حُبُونٌ. (K.) -A2- Also, the former, An ape, or a monkey; syn. قِرْدٌ. (Kr, K.)
  • حَبَنٌ dropsy
    The dropsy; (S;) a disease in the belly, whereby it becomes large and swollen. (K.) ― -b2- The yellow water [of the blood; i. e. the serum: a superabundant effusion of which, in the body, constitutes dropsy]. (TA.)
  • حِبْنَةٌ Open entry
    : see حِبْنٌ.
  • حَبِينٌ Open entry
    : see أَحْبَنُ: -A2- and see also حَبْنٌ.
  • أمُّ حُبَيْنٍ A certain small beast or reptile
    A certain small beast or reptile, (S, K,) well known; (K;) the عِظَايَة: (Mgh:) or a species of the [kind of lizards termed] عِظَآء; of stinking odour: (Msb:) so called because of the largeness of its belly; from أَحْبَنُ [q. v.]: also called ↓ حُبَيْنَةُ; (S, Msb, K;) and sometimes the article ال is prefixed to it, (S, Msb, K,) so that it is called أُمُّ الحُبَيْنِ, (S, Msb,) by poetic license: (TA:) it is of the form of the حِرْبَآء [or chameleon], broad in the breast, and large in the belly: (TA:) or, accord. to some, (TA,) it is the female of the حِرْبَآء: (S and Msb and K in art. حرب, and TA in the present art.:) accord. to Az, it is a small reptile resembling the [kind of lizard called] ضَبّ: (Msb:) or, as some say, a certain reptile of the size of a man's hand: or, accord. to Ibn-Ziyád, a dust-coloured reptile, with four legs, and of the size of a frog that is not large; and when the children hunt it, they say to it, " انَّ الأَمِيرَ نَاظِرٌ إِلَيْكِ أُمَّ الحُبَيْنِ اُنْشُرِى بُرْدَيْكِ " [Umm-el-Hobeyn, spread forth thy two wings: verily the commander is looking at thee]: they hunt it until fatigue overcomes it, when it stops, standing upright upon its two kind legs, and spreads forth two wings that it has, of the same dust-colour; and when they hunt it further, it spreads forth wings that were beneath those two wings, than which nothing more beautiful in colour has been seen, yellow and red and green and white, in streaks, one above another, very many; and when it has done this, they leave it: no offspring of it is found; nor any genital organ: (TA:) the appellation أُمُّ حُبَيْنٍ is determinate, like اِبْنُ عِرْسٍ and اِبْنُ آوَى; (S, Msb;) and [so is ↓ حُبَيْنَةُ,] like أُسَامَةُ; (S;) but determinate as a generic appellation: (S, Msb:) the suppression of the article does not render it indeterminate; which is contr. to rule: (S, K:) the pl. is أُمُّ حُبَيْنَاتٍ, [which is strange,] and أُمَّاتُ حُبَيْنٍ. (Msb.) ― -b2- The Arabs say, in one of their imprecations, صَبَّ ٱللّٰهُ عَلَيْكَ أُمَّ حُبَيْنٍ مَاخِضًا meaning (assumed tropical:) [May God pour upon thee] the night. (Ibn-Buzurj, TA in art. مخص.)
  • حُبَيْنَةُ Open entry
    : see the next preceding paragraph, in two places.
  • أَحْبَنُ Having the dropsy
    Having the dropsy; (S, Mgh, Msb;) as also ↓ مَحْبُونٌ (KL) [and ↓ حَبِينٌ; so in the Lex. of Golius; and so in the present day]: having a disease in the belly, whereby it becomes large and swollen: (K:) fem. حَبْنَآءُ, (S, K,) applied to a woman: (S:) pl. حُبْنٌ. (TA.) ― -b2- Hence, (TA,) the fem., (tropical:) Big-bellied; (K, TA;) applied to a woman. (TA.) And (assumed tropical:) A foot (قَدَمٌ) having much flesh in the بَخَصَةٌ [app. here meaning the pulpy portion of the sole]; (K;) as though it were swollen. (TA.) And (assumed tropical:) A pigeon (حَمَامٌ) that does not lay eggs: pl. حُبْنٌ. (K.)
  • مَحْبُونٌ Open entry
    : see the next preceding paragraph.

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