ḥāfa

border, edge

حافَة

Word

Noun

Root

ح و ف

From the same root

All words from ح و ف →

Lane's Lexicon

Arabic–English, 1863–93 · 7 entries
  • حَافَهُ Form I He, or it, was in, or on, the حَافَة
    , [aor. يَحُوفُ,] inf. n. حَوْفٌ, He, or it, was in, or on, the حَافَة [or side] of it; i. e, of a thing. (TA.) ― -b2- He visited him. (TA.) ― -b3- See also 2.
  • حوّفهُ Form II He put him, or it, on the حَافَة
    , (K,) inf. n. تَحْوِيفٌ, (TA,) He put him, or it, on the حَافَة, (K, TA,) i. e., the side. (TA.) ― -b2- It (the [rain called] وَسْمِىّ) surrounded it; namely, a place; (K;) as though it took its حَافَاتِ [or sides]. (TA.) ― -b3- سُلِّطَ عَلَيْهِمْ طَاعُونٌ يُحَوِّفُ القُلُوبَ, occurring in a trad., means [A pestilence was made to overcome them] turning the hearts [of those witnessing its effects] from confidence, and inclining them to removal and flight therefrom; (K, * TA;) from حَافَةٌ signifying the “ side ” of a place: (TA:) but some relate it otherwise, saying ↓ يَحُوفُ, like يَقُولُ: (K:) and some say يُحَرِّفُ; and thus A' Obeyd affirms it to be. (TA. [See 2 in art. حرف.])
  • تحوّفهُ Form V He took its
    He took its حَافَة [or side]: and he took from its حافة: as also تخوّفه: (TA:) or he took by little and little from it, namely, a thing, (S, K,) or from its حافات [or sides]; (S in art. حيف;) as also [تخوّفهُ and] تحيّفهُ. (S and K * in that art.) Abd-Allah Ibn-' Ajlán En-Nahdee says, (TA,) or some other poet, (L in art. خوف,) " تَحَوَّفَ الرَّحْلُ مِنْهَا تَامِكًا قَرِدًا كَمَا تَحَوَّفَ عُودَ النَّبْعَةِ السَّفَنُ " [Her saddle abraded from a long and high, compact hump; like as the piece of skin used for smoothing arrows has abraded from the rod of the tree called نبعة]. (TA.) [See also 5 in art. خوف, where another reading of this verse is given.]
  • حَافٌ A certain vein, of a green colour, or of a dark, or an ashy, dust-colour
    : see حَافَةٌ. -A2- A certain vein, of a green colour, or of a dark, or an ashy, dust-colour, (أَخْضَرُ,) beneath the tongue: (O, Msb:) there are two veins of this description, called the حَافَانِ: (K:) accord. to some, the ف is with teshdeed. (TA.)
  • حَوْفٌ A skin that is slit
    : see حَافَةٌ, first and last significations. -A2- Also A skin that is slit [in several places, into a number of thongs or strips,] of a form like that of the إِزَار [or waist-wrapper], worn [round the hips] by one who is in menstruis, and by boys; (S, K;) i. e. a رَهْط: (S:) pl. أَحْوَافٌ: (TA:) accord. to IAar, a skin that is slit into thongs or strips: or, as he says on one occasion, a وَثْر, i. e., (TA,) a نُقْبَة of skin or leather, slit into strips of the width of four fingers each, (IAar, K, TA,) or a span, (IAar, TA,) worn by a young girl before she has attained to puberty, (IAar, K, TA,) and worn by her in menstruis; of the dial. of El-Hijáz; in the dial. of Nejd called رَهْط: (IAar, TA:) or red skin or leather, cut in the form of thongs or strips, upon which are put [ornaments of the kind termed] شَذْر; worn by a girl over her garments: (K:) [see also خَوْفٌ:] accord. to IAth, i. q. بَقِيرَةٌ; i. e. a garment without sleeves. (TA.) -A3- A thing, (K,) i. e. a kind of vehicle in which a woman rides upon a camel, (TA,) resembling, but not the same as, the هَوْدَج: (K:) of the dial. of the people of El-Howf [in 'Omán], and of the people of Esh-Shihr. (TA.)
  • حَافَةٌ A side
    A side of anything; originally حَوَفَةٌ; (Msb;) and so ↓ حَوْفٌ: (TA:) حَافَتَانِ signifying the two sides of a valley (S, Msb, K) &c.; (K;) i. e., of any other thing: (TA:) pl. حَافَاتٌ (Msb, K) and حِيْفٌ, which is irregular, and حِيَفٌ, which is regular, and حَوَايأِفُ; which is extr., like حَوَايأِجُ, and changed by transposition to حَوَافٍ, (TA in art. حيف,) and [coll. gen. n.] ↓ حَافٌ. (Ham p. 159.) It is said in a trad., عَلَيْكُنَّ بِحَافَاتِ الطَّرِيقِ [Keep ye (O women) to the sides of the road]. (TA.) ― -b2- Also, of the دَوَايأِس [or bulls or cows that tread wheat or other grain] (K, TA) in the كُدْس [or wheat &c. collected together in the place where it is trodden out], (TA,) Such as is, or are, at the extremity, exceeding the others in going round. (K, TA.) -A2- Want: (K:) and hardness, or difficulty, of life; (K, TA;) as also ↓ حَوْفٌ. (TA.)
  • مُحَوَّفٌ Bordered with herbage
    Bordered with herbage. (TA in art. عهد.)

Learn حافَة in real texts

With a free account, hover any word in the library for its meaning, hear it read aloud, save words for review timed to your memory, and see how much of each book you already know.

Create free account