ز خ ر
Verbs
Nouns and adjectives
Lane's Lexicon
Arabic–English, 1863–93 · 16 entries-
زَخَرَ Form I It (the sea) became full; or rose, and became full
, (S, A, K,) aor. , inf. n. زَخْرٌ and زُخُورٌ (K) and زَخِيرٌ, so in the A, (TA,) It (the sea) became full; or rose, and became full; as also ↓ تزخّز: (K:) or both, said of the sea, its flow, or tide, rose, or became full: (JK, A:) or the former, [or each,] said of the sea, it increased, and its water became abundant, and its waves rose. (TA.) ― -b2- It (a valley) flowed with much water, which rose high: (S, K:) it flowed copiously, and its torrent became full: or it flowed with abundance of water, and its waves rose. (TA.) ― -b3- زَخَرَتِ القِدْرُ, (K,) aor. , inf. n. زَخْرٌ, (TA,) The cooking-pot boiled, or began to do so: (K, TA:) and in like manner, الحَرْبُ [war, or the war; i. e. raged, or began to do so]. (A, * K.) And زَخَرَ القَوْمُ The people, or party, became in a state of commotion for the purpose of going forth to execute some affair, (AA, JK, K, TA,) or for war. (JK, A, K.) ― -b4- [زَخَرَتِ الرِّيحُ The wind blew strongly, or vehemently. (Freytag, from the Deewán el-Hudhaleeyeen.)] ― -b5- زَخَرَ said of a plant, or herbage, It became high, or tall; (A, K;) and so said of anything. (JK.) ― -b6- And, said of a man, He boasted (As, A, K) بِمَا عِنْدَهُ [of what he possessed], (As, K,) or بِمَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَهُ [of what he did not possess]; (A;) as also ↓ تَزَخْوَرَ: (K:) or this latter signifies he magnified himself; or behaved proudly, haughtily, or insolently; and threatened. (TA.) -A2- زَخَرَ, (K,) inf. n. زَخْرٌ, (TA,) He filled a thing. (K.) ― -b2- It (the herb, or herbage,) fattened, and rendered comely, the cattle. (JK, K.) ― -b3- He caused a man to be affected with emotion [app. by reason of mirth or joy]; syn. أَطْرَبَ. (JK, K.) ― -b4- زَخَرَتِ الرِّيحُ السَّحَابَ The wind drove along the clouds. (JK.) ― -b5- زَخَرَ الدِّقَّ i. q. أَذْرَاهُ فِى الرِّيحِ [He threw, or scattered, the fine part, or particles, (accord. to the TK the flour and bran,) in the wind], (JK, K, TA,) with the مِذَرَّة [or instrument with which grain is scattered]. (TA.) -A3- See also what next follows. -
زَاْخَرَ Form III I vied with him in boasting, and surpassed him, or overcame him, therein
↓ زَاخَرْتُهُ فَزَخَرْتُهُ I vied with him in boasting, and surpassed him, or overcame him, therein. (JK, A, K. *) -
تَزَخَّرَ Form V Open entry
see 1, first sentence. -
تَزَخْوَرَ Open entry
: see 1. -
زَخْرَةٌ Fulness
[Fulness of the sea]. One says, رَأَيْتُ البِحَارَ فَلَمْ أَرَ أَغْلَبَ مِنْهُ زَخْرَةً وَالجِبَالَ فَلَمْ أَرَ أَصْلَبَ مِنْهُ صَخْرَةً [I have seen the seas, but I have not seen one more surpassing in fulness than he is in bountifulness; and the mountains, but I have not seen one more firm in rock than he is in heart]. (A.) -
زُخْرِىٌّ Tall
, applied to a plant, or herbage, &c., (TA,) Tall; (JK, K, TA;) as also ↓ زُخَارِىٌّ. (JK.) -
زِخْرِيَّةٌ A plant, or herbage, full-grown
, (JK,) or زِخْرِيَةٌ, like هِبْرِيَةٌ, (O, TA,) A plant, or herbage, full-grown; (IDrd, JK, O, TA;) as also ↓ زِخْرِيرٌ. (JK.) -
زِخْرِيرٌ Open entry
: see what next precedes. -
زَخُورٌ blowing violently
[ A wind blowing violently. (Freytag, from the Deewán el-Hudhaleeyeen.)] -
زَخْوَرٌ Open entry
: see the next paragraph. -
زُخَارِىٌّ full-grown, full of juice, luxuriant, or abundant and dense
A plant, or herbage, full-grown, full of juice, luxuriant, or abundant and dense, (K, TA,) and in blossom; (TA;) as also ↓ زَخْوَرِىٌّ and ↓ زَخْوَرٌ. (K, TA.) See also زُخْرِىٌّ. ― -b2- مَكَانٌ زُخَارِىُّ النَّبَاتِ [A place having its plants, or herbage, full-grown, full of juice, luxuriant, or abundant and dense, and in blossom]. (S.) ― -b3- And زُخَارِىُّ النَّبَاتِ The blossoms, and the beauty and brightness, of plants, or herbage. (K.) [Hence,] أَخَذَ زُخَارِيَّهُ It (a plant, or herbage,) blossomed: (JK:) or became luxuriant, or abundant and dense, and put forth its blossoms; as also جُنَّ, inf. n. جُنُونٌ: (As, TA:) or obtained its full supply of moisture: (A, TA:) or acquired its due degree of beauty and brightness: (TA:) or became tall. (A.) Also It (any affair, or thing,) became complete, or perfect, and in a sound, or good, state. (A, TA.) And أَخَذَتِ الأَرْضُ زُخَارِيَّهَا The land had tall herbage: (A, TA:) when such is the case, it is termed أَرْضٌ ↓ زَاخِرَةٌ. (TA.) -
زَخْوَرِىٌّ Speech in which is self-magnification, pride, haughtiness, or insolence
: see the next preceding paragraph. ― -b2- كَلَامٌ زَخْوَرِىٌّ Speech in which is self-magnification, pride, haughtiness, or insolence, (JK, K, TA,) and threatening. (TA.) -
زَخَّارٌ Open entry
: see the next paragraph. -
زَاخِرٌ full, or flowing with much water, and rising high
A sea full, or flowing with much water, and rising high: (S, TA:) and a valley flowing with a copious and high tide of water: and ↓ زَخَّارٌ, also, is applied as an epithet to a sea [in a similar, but intensive, sense]. (TA.) [Hence,] one says, فُلَانٌ بَحْرٌ زَاخِرٌ وَبَدْرٌ زَاهِرٌ (assumed tropical:) [Such a one is a full sea, meaning bountiful, and a shining full moon, meaning illustrious]. (A, TA.) The saying of the Hudhalee, describing a woman, " جَوَادٌ بِقُوتِ البَطْنِ وَالعِرْقُ زَاخِرُ " means Liberal with the food of the belly in the time of hunger, when [the vein is full, and] the blood and the tempers are excited: or it means, and her lineage is high; for the vein of the generous flows fully with generousness. (S, TA.) One says also عِرْقُهُ زَاخِرٌ meaning (assumed tropical:) He is generous, increasing [in generosity], or abounding [therein]. (AO, S, K, TA.) And زَاخِرٌ signifies High nobility. (AA, K.) ― -b2- See also زُخَارِىٌّ, last sentence. ― -b3- Also Rejoicing, joyful, glad, or happy. (A, K.) -
زَاخِرَةٌ Watercourses; or channels of water
[ a subst. from زَاخِرٌ, rendered such by the affix ة.] زَوَاخِرُ [is its pl., and] signifies Watercourses; or channels of water. (JK.) ― -b2- And Herbs: so in the saying, اِكْتَهَلَتْ زَوَاخِرُ الوَادِى [The herbs of the valley became tall, full-grown, or of their full height and in blossom]. (A, TA.) -
أَزْخَرُ More, and most, full
[More, and most, full, &c.]. One says, هُوَ مِنَ البُحُورِ أَزْخَرُهَا وَمِنَ البُدُورِ أَزْهَرُهَا (assumed tropical:) [He is, of the seas, the most full, meaning, of the bountiful, the most bountiful; and of the full moons, the most shining, meaning, of the illustrious, the most illustrious]. (A, TA.)
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