ḥāsid

envious

حاسِد

Word

Noun · pattern فاعِل

Root

ح س د

In the library

وَمِنْ شَرِّ حَاسِدٍ إِذَا حَسَدَ

The Qurʾān, page 604 →

From the same root

All words from ح س د →

Lane's Lexicon

Arabic–English, 1863–93 · 9 entries
  • 1 Form I He envied him for the thing, or envied him the thing
    , (S, A, Msb, K,) aor. and , (S, K,) the latter form of aor. used by some, (Akh, S,) the former being that which commonly obtains, (TA,) inf. n. حَسَدٌ (Akh, S, A, Msb, K [in the CK حَسْد]) and حَسْدٌ, but the former is more common, (Msb,) and حُسُودٌ and حَسَادَةٌ (S, K) and حَسِيدَةٌ; (CK;) and ↓ حسّدهُ, [which probably has an intensive signification,] (K,) inf. n. تَحْسِيدٌ; (TA;) He envied him for the thing, or envied him the thing, meaning a blessing, or a cause of happiness; i. e. he disliked that he should possess it, and wished that it might depart from him [and be transferred to himself]: (Msb:) or he wished, or regarded him with a wish, that the thing, meaning as above, might depart from him: (A:) or he wished that he might be deprived of the thing, meaning as above, or an excellence: (K: [in the CK, for يُسْلَبَهُمَا, is put يَسْلُبَهُمَا:]) or he wished that the thing, meaning a blessing, or a cause of happiness, (S, K,) or an excellence, (K,) might become transferred from him (another) to himself. (S, K.) ― -b2- And حَسَدَهُ عَلَى شَجَاعَتِهِ وَ نَحْوِهَا He wished that he possessed such as his (another's) courage, and the like, without wishing that the other should be deprived of it; the verb in this case being syn. with غَبَطَ; and implying admiration. (Msb) ― -b3- حَسَدَنِى ٱللّٰهُ إِنْ كُنْتُ أَحْسُدُكَ (M, K) is a saying of the Arabs, mentioned by Lh, strange and abominable, (M,) meaning May God punish me for my envy if I envy thee. (M, K.)
  • حَسَّدَ Form II Open entry
    see 1.
  • صَحِبْتُهُ فَأَحْسَدْتُهُ Form IV I associated with him and found him to be envious
    I associated with him and found him to be envious. (A.)
  • تحاسدوا Form VI They envied
    They envied (حَسَدُوا) one another. (S, A, * K.)
  • حَسَدٌ Envy
    Envy; or the wishing that a blessing, or a cause of happiness, may depart from its possessor (S, A) and become transferred to oneself. (S.) [See 1.]
  • حَسُودٌ Envious
    Envious: (Msb, K:) used also as a fem. epithet without ة: (TA:) pl. حُسُدٌ. (K.)
  • حَاسِدٌ Envying
    Envying: (S, Msb, K:) pl. حَسَدَةٌ (S, A, Msb, K) and حُسَّادٌ (Msb, A, K) and حُسَّدٌ. (A, K.)
  • المَحْسَدَةُ مَفْسَدَةٌ That which is a cause of envy is a cause of corruption, or evil
    [That which is a cause of envy is a cause of corruption, or evil]. (A.)
  • مَحْسُودٌ Envied
    Envied. (S, A, Msb.)

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