khadsh

scratch, abrasion

خَدْش

Word

Noun · pattern فَعْل

Root

خ د ش

Forms

Plural
أَخْداش

In the library

ثم إن الأسد مضى في بعض الأيام لطلب الصيد، فلقي فيلاً عظيماً، فقاتله قتالاً شديداً؛ وأفلت منه مثقلاً مثخناً بالجراح، يسيل منه الدم، وقد خدشه الفيل بأنيابه.

Kalila wa Dimna, page 37 →

From the same root

All words from خ د ش →

Lane's Lexicon

Arabic–English, 1863–93 · 5 entries
  • خَدَشَهُ Form I He scratched him, or it
    , (Az, S, A, &c.,) aor. خَدْشٌ, (S, Msb, K,) inf. n. خَدْشٌ, (Mgh, Msb,) He scratched him, or it, (namely, the face, Az, S, Mgh,) with the nails, so as to cause bleeding or not; (Az, S, * Mgh, TA;) i. q. خَمَشَهُ: (Az, A, K, TA:) he wounded him in the outer skin, so as to make it bleed or not: (Msb:) he lacerated it, namely, the skin, (A, K,) little or much: or tore off its surface with a stick or the like. (K.) You say, خَدَشَتْ وَجْهَهَا عِنْدَ المُصِيبَةِ She scratched her face with her nails in the upper parts of what appeared thereof, so as to make it bleed or not, on the occasion of affliction. (Az. TA.)
  • خدّشهُ Form II He scratched him, or it, (namely, the face,) with the nails, vehemently, or much
    , (S, TA,) inf. n. تَخْدِيشٌ, (A, TA,) [meaning He scratched him, or it, (namely, the face,) with the nails, vehemently, or much,] is with teshdeed to denote intensiveness, or muchness. (S, TA.) ― -b2- [Hence,] وَقَعَ فِى الأَرْضِ تَخْدِيشٌ (tropical:) A little rain [such as scratched the ground in many places] fell upon the land. (A, TA.)
  • خَادَشْتُ الرَّجُلَ Form III I scratched the man's face with my nails, he scratching my face in like manner
    , inf. n. مُخَادَشَةٌ and خِدَاشٌ, I scratched the man's face with my nails, he scratching my face in like manner. (TA.)
  • خَدْشٌ mark made by scratching with the nails
    , an inf. n. used as a subst., (Mgh, Msb,) The mark made by scratching with the nails, (Mgh, Msb, * K, *) whether it cause bleeding or not: (Mgh:) pl. خُدُوشٌ, (S, A, Mgh, Msb, K,) which is syn. with كُدُوحٌ. (S, TA.)
  • بِقَلْبِهِ خَدْشَةٌ In his heart is somewhat of hurt
    (tropical:) In his heart is somewhat of hurt. (A, TA.)

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